Showing posts with label Stars and pop culture. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Stars and pop culture. Show all posts

Thursday, November 20, 2014

Pop Culture: Enjoy... But Be Cautious

Stuck in Stereotypes

I once read that the majority of Americans don’t have a passport. As a European, I thought this was an incredibly shocking, if not dismaying, piece of trivia. On the other hand, presumably even those without passports know that Italians eat pizza and pasta and the typical French person cycles around with a baguette, wearing a black beret. An Irish citizen wears green and stumbles drunk down the street. Australians throw boomerangs at kangaroos. All the classic stereotypes.

These examples seem perhaps quite harmless at first glance, but what about the others---all Arabs are Muslim, all Blacks are poor, all Jews are greedy.

Stereotypes influence our decision making and are difficult to unlearn. Where do we form these ideas? How do we come to know---or think we know---so much about countries and cultures we have never experienced firsthand? The answer is through popular culture – the media of film, books, magazines, music and videos.

Mass Media: The Importance of Popular Culture

We cannot underestimate the power of mass media and pop culture in shaping our perceptions, ideals or prejudices of another culture. When it comes to ‘exporting culture’, there is both “High Culture" and "Low Culture" (a.k.a. Pop Culture). High Culture includes opera and ballet but reaches a smaller audience. Pop culture is much more ubiquitous and as a result arguably more influential. Let’s look at the most popular example---violence on our screens.

It is well documented that watching violence in film and on television could negatively influence the viewer. There is evidence to suggest this is true. Recently, a young man in the USA killed and dismembered his girlfriend after being inspired by a popular show about a serial killer, Dexter. On the other hand, Norway is regarded as a very peaceful country with low internal conflict. Is it a coincidence that the same country attempts to control, avoid and limit negative influences from its media? Crime is not sensationalized, television has little violence, boxing is banned from television. Even E.T. was rated too violent for viewers under 12.

Violence on television is a widely debated topic in the public eye. Why then, is less thought put into monitoring and researching the power of pop culture? Most people would look down at the importance of studying pop culture, believing it to be insignificant. Pop culture can be fun and educating but at the same time, it is a major factor in building prejudices and creating stereotypes. When original content is made by one culture and exported to another, we need to examine it carefully and make an educated decision on whether or not it is accurately portraying a culture’s image.

[caption id="" align="aligncenter" width="329"] How are Asians usually represented in film? The men traditionally played the role of the villain such as Ming in Flash Gordon. On the hand, women tend to be painted as soft, feminine and desirable.[/caption]

Film: Learning about Cultures without Personal Experience

While I have yet to visit most of the countries in the world, it seems that I already know so much about them. You probably feel the same. Those who have yet to visit Paris, New York or London all have wonderful images and notions of their streets and alleys. Bustling Asian markets, piranhas in the Amazon and tribes in Africa. We are all constantly learning about cultures without firsthand personal experience. This increases the risk of misshaping our attitudes.

Through mass media, I know that India, for example, is a colorful place with a rich history, delicious food and with wonderful landscapes and locals. I do however, also know that a series of high-profile rape cases have tarnished the country’s image over the past few years. This has lead to a decrease in tourism. I know this from reading the news or watching a documentary but often it is film that is the most widespread channel in delivering gateways into other cultures. Looking at India again, the film Slumdog Millionaire was criticized by Indians for showing the country in such a dim light. Yet friends who have visited there can’t speak highly enough of such a beautiful place. Who to trust more, media sources or those who have been there and done that?

[caption id="" align="aligncenter" width="556" class=" "] Slumdog Millionaire presented the slums of Mumbai in a brutal but honest light. Still, it would most likely turn viewers away from India.[/caption]

Taken, the Hollywood blockbuster about human trafficking in Paris, apparently led to a decline in annual tourism in France. Parents told the movie’s leading front man Liam Neeson, “I’ll never send my kids to Europe.” To Asia, after the movie The Beach was released showing Leonardo Di Caprio’s adventures in Thailand, tourism soared there. People saw what an interesting culture Thailand had to offer with friendly locals, crazy parties and pristine beaches. They also expected shots of snake blood, shark infested-waters and drugs growing out of thin air on their arrival.

Heading north, to eastern Asia and Korea, a French actress Brigitte Bardot highlighted that Koreans eat dog in the French media prior to the 2002 FIFA World Cup. This spread across the global media and painted Koreans in a barbaric way, despite their huge advances in modern technology and innovation. The eating of dog, although a separate topic, is a custom that has lasted centuries and is ingrained in local culture here. We shouldn't compare cultures as being right or wrong, simply different. On a better note, Korean dramas have recently become huge in Cuba, of all places.

[caption id="" align="aligncenter" width="488"] Phi Phi island in Thailand. Since the Beach, the area has received an incredible boost to tourism but local culture and the surrounding environment have taken a battering.[/caption]

Media: Objective or Subjective?

In general, we often believe that the media---whether a newspaper, a television show or a documentary---is objective and reflect their subjects much like a mirror would do. However, in fact the media is more like a window. It is mostly subjective and only offers us one viewpoint. Another window from the same building may cast a different light. This is to say that when we consume foreign pop culture we must do so with an open mind. What we are seeing, reading and hearing may not represent the true culture of a nation. The media is usually affected by local constraints that we are not aware of such as religious, political, historical or gender differences.

Korean director Kim Ki-Duk has had great success at international film festivals but his movies have never been widely appreciated in his homeland. If someone was to watch just one of his films, they would have a misrepresentation of Korea. Traditionally African-American women were portrayed as domestic stereotypes like in Tom and Jerry (which now carries a racial warning to viewers). Often media that is ‘factual’ or ‘based on a true story’ is only telling one side of a tale. Others rewrite history altogether; Disney’s Pocahontas, for example, all but overhauled the tragic history between natives and European adventurers.

[caption id="attachment_3259" align="aligncenter" width="250" class=" "]Media framing - what we see may not be a true reflection Media framing - what we see may not be a true reflection[/caption]

Keep an Open Mind

As technology improves, culture is spreading more and more. However, there is also a major global imbalance. Individuals from less populous cultural groups tend to import huge amounts of foreign content as it isn't plausible to consume only their own. Societies that watch too much foreign media may lose touch with their own. On the other hand, major nations like America, tend to view or consume little or no foreign content.

Finally, for many of us, some cultures and some nations exist only through popular culture. Mass media and pop culture are major powers in building our perceptions of other cultures and can often be only somewhat correct and educational. Those who do use media as their primary source of learning about other cultures thus need to consume as much as possible with an open mind in order to see a wider, probably more accurate picture of a nation, group or culture. Still, the best way to learn is still to get out there and mingle with real people.

Which is more popular? TV vs. Internet in Korea and America

The mid-20th century gave us television. The late 20th century gave us the Internet. Now in the 21st century, a battle rages between the two, as they try to conquer the market of countless viewers. Who will come out the victor? Well, that depends on the part of the world in which you happen to be residing. Let the fight begin!

 

Korea


TV
Before everything went online, Korea, along with the rest of the world, had simple broadcast television. What’s broadcast television, you ask? It simply means your TV picks up signals sent out by broadcasting stations like your local news station or big corporate stations like MBC (Munwha Broadcasting Corporation) or SBS (Seoul Broadcasting System).
When it comes to Korean TV, Korean dramas have teenage girls (and some men) swooning, jumping, screaming, and whatever other overemotional reaction, over their favorite K-stars.

[caption id="attachment_3247" align="aligncenter" width="382"]Fans look up as their saviors come down upon them from Heaven Fans look up as their saviors come down upon them from Heaven[/caption]

The Korean wave, or Hallyu, began in the mid 1990s, but it took most of Asia by storm at the beginning of the 21st century. As it spread around Asia, Korean dramas and boy/girl bands picked up popularity in Europe and America as well. These dramas are what make Korean TV essential to its audience.

Want to watch “Modern Farmer”? Tune in to SBS on the weekends. Have an itch for the latest “Music Bank”? Flip over to KBS Friday night. TV still plays a gargantuan role in being a platform for viewers to catch up on their favorite Korean shows. According to a survey by Quartz, a whopping 78 percent of Koreans watch television every day, compared to the 26 percent that watch online videos.

The news is also a big part of any home television set. Folks that have yet to catch onto this new "Internet fad" still rely on good old fashioned television for information. The biggest broadcasting stations in Korea like MBC , SBS, or KBS produce great drama series and other family-fun programs like "Running Man (러닝맨)" or "Infinite Challenge (무한도전)." However, they are also the biggest news media outlets in Korea as well. These stations hold the most viewership rating in Korea. Though it's true they may be biased towards their political views when it comes to reporting the news, the majority of Koreans watch their shows for the latest news. However, with Internet, a lot of Koreans can find other news sources online.

Exactly  how much Internet do the Korean people use in this IT era?

[caption id="attachment_3248" align="aligncenter" width="392"]Grow your own Hallyu star! Grow your own Hallyu star![/caption]

 

Internet
Everyone knows South Korea provides many of the fastest Internet networks in the world. But do they use the Internet to its full advantage? After all, there are more Internet users (33 million) than there are people with television sets (15 million). With such a fast connection, watching videos or simply surfing the Internet is quite convenient. Korean television provides original shows, but even TV programs can be found on the Internet. Sites like wwitv.com air major Korean and other countries’ broadcasts online.

[caption id="attachment_3249" align="aligncenter" width="389"]Pictured: Social gathering Pictured: Social gathering[/caption]

But the Internet is more than just watching shows. It’s a vast cyberworld where information and other forms of entertainment collide---not to mention the online games. There are thousands of Internet cafes and PC rooms scattered throughout Korea that bring in people of all ages. Also, let's not forget  the smartphones. Oh God, are they everywhere in Korea. According to Mashable, 73 percent of Koreans have a smartphone, and with free messaging apps like Kakaotalk, it’s quite difficult for people to get along in society without one. Hell, some people can’t go an entire day without their smartphones (my personal record is six hours).

 

Winner: Internet

Yes, Korean dramas are quite popular throughout all of Asia and in some Western countries, too. However, Gangnam Style spread like wildfire throughout the world, and that would not have been possible without the Internet. A lot of Koreans rely on the Internet to watch, read, and listen to news as well as talk to their friends and associates. And when many of the college students in Korea don’t own a television, it’s much easier for this age group to be content with having the Internet. Koreans are more dependent on the Internet than they are on TV. With mobile technology such as smartphones, almost everyone has a connection to the Internet. This connection to their phones and tablets seems like an addiction in Korean. Though TV is still popular when it comes to shows and other mainstream media, the people of Korea would still prefer their Internet connection.

 

USA


 

TV
Let’s start with the stats. According to Tubefilter, the average American watches 5.3 times more TV than YouTube. Roughly speaking, Americans watch about four hours of TV per day. It’s hard to imagine being able to sit on the couch everyday and watch TV for that long. Perhaps the shows are that much entertaining. After all, American TV shows like the never-ending NCIS have penetrated many countries, including Korea. It’s not only popular shows that keep Americans stuck to their televisions.

[caption id="attachment_3250" align="aligncenter" width="383"]11 years in the running. Seriously, we get it. You guys are awesome. Now just stop. Please. 11 years in the running. Seriously, we get it. You guys are awesome. Now just stop. Please.[/caption]

Sports broadcasts are televised year-long. The biggest sporting event is the Super Bowl. Companies spend millions of dollars for 30 seconds of advertisements. The 2014 Super Bowl set the record for the highest viewed show in U.S. history with 111.5 million views. These sporting events along with other shows are great at bringing people together.
Many people flock to someone’s house to watch the latest NFL game or NBA match. And even those who like similar shows like Glee, have a party dedicated to eating unhealthy junk food and watching their favorite shows.
However, the amount of time spent watching television is beginning to fade due to the Internet.
[youtube http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2d-dZlxqs7g]

 

Internet
With apps like Hulu and Netflix, Americans can watch their favorite TV shows anywhere and anytime. The Internet gives them the flexibility to catch up on their latest shows at the viewer’s convenience. It’s also a gateway for people to comment and express their thoughts and opinions about the TV shows they have come to adore. I don’t think there has been a single episode of Game of Thrones after which viewers would go online and praise or spout angry comments. Pretty soon, viewers won’t have to watch TV. They can just simply watch what they want online.

Americans between the ages of 18 and 49, which is the target for most major networks, are watching less television than the previous year, according to a Nielsen survey. After all, it makes more sense to pay 10 dollars a month rather than spend nearly 100 dollars on broadcast television. Let’s not forget that smartphones and tablet computers are also having a major impact on increased internet usage.

Viewers would need a TV set to watch shows and other programs, but with mobile phones and tablets providing the freedom to log onto the Internet, viewers have access almost anywhere.

[caption id="attachment_3251" align="aligncenter" width="364"]Words of wisdom from Ron Burgundy himself Words of wisdom from Ron Burgundy himself[/caption]

 

Winner: TV

Surprised? It’s true broadcast TV is dying down while Internet streaming is gaining more popularity. However, TV is still the biggest media outlet in America at the moment. True, you can watch almost anything online, but the television is still the biggest medium when it comes to shows and other TV programs. Ever since the invention of the television, TV has been one of the forefronts in bringing people together. Though that may soon change with the rise of the Internet, the modern television has yet to lose its popularity in America.

Wednesday, April 23, 2014

8 Things I Learned as an extra in a Korean Action Film

As you can see by the content on this site, there are many, many fun things to do in Korea. One activity that might not occur to most, however, is playing the role of an extra in a Korean film. If you visit Craig’s List Seoul or some social groups online, you will see a lot of casting calls for western-looking people to appear in some cinematic projects. Korean cinema is some of the best in the world, believe it or not. If you haven’t seen such films as Old Boy or Taegukgi or The Good, The Bad, and The Weird, I highly recommend giving them a screening (just make sure you get the original Park Chan Wook Old Boy). There are, however, always some straight-to-video masterpieces, and as luck would have it, I was given the chance to appear in one such production a couple of years ago. By the end of it, my knees were scraped up and my ass hurt. Lest your imagination turn to the lewd, let me explain. If you ever get cast as an extra in a Korean action film, here are eight things to remember.

 1. Be prepared to travel

Korean films usually like to give the illusion that Korea is a bigger country than it is, and so using overly-familiar scenery is often avoided. People would get tired of always seeing Namsang Tower in the background of movies, so remote locations are often sought out for filming. I was asked to be at Sinsa Station at 2:00 a.m. as the location of the shoot was closer to the southern tip of the peninsula. I was met by two other actors and a Korean crew member who only said one word to us the whole time: “Movie?” He loaded us into an SUV and we drove for hours and arrived at our destination around 6:00 a.m. Where was this destination? I have no idea. I am sure they told me the name of the place at some point, but I was so tired after the long early-morning drive that my memory cells were not working. I had tried to get some sleep in the SUV but the GPS navigator – a common instrument in all Korean cars – kept bling-blinging and spouting out directions in Korean. All I remember about the location was that it was an abandoned mining operation that was going to be turned into some sort of museum. The sign at the turn-off to the goat path that led us into the mountains said “Art Mine.”

[caption id="attachment_1555" align="alignnone" width="300"]The abandoned mining site. The abandoned mining site.[/caption]

 

2. There is a pecking order

As with most jobs or other social structures in this world, there is a hierarchy within the motion picture community. First and foremost is the director. He kept a safe, regal distance from all of us during shooting, communicating, sometimes from a tower overlooking the mining complex, by way of set directors and walkie-talkies. I don’t think I ever actually met the man. The closest we came to speaking was him yelling “Bang!” at me over a walkie-talkie to let me know when my character was being shot. I’ll tell you more about that later. Next in the pecking order is the set director, who is in charge of most everything, including costumes and props. This was a girl named Crystal, and while she was very nice, she was also all business on-set. Nobody got anything without going through her. Next to her was another guy – a very young fellow – whose sole job was to tell you where to stand and where to look (and not look). Then came the actors. Believe it or not, there are some foreigners living in Korea who do not teach. A lot of them, in fact. And some of them do nothing but act in movies. I met some of these professional actors during this adventure, and they are treated with a little bit of celebrity, depending on how many movies they have been in. They tend to keep to themselves, and talk shop about previous projects they have worked on together. For a guy like me, an extra in his first film with no idea what was going on, it is a caste system, and I was on the bottom. Aside from being asked who I was and where I was from, I was not really involved in the social aspect of the job. Once they discover you are not a full-time actor, they tend to ignore you (until you have proven your acting chops). Most of these guys were from Kyrgyzstan, I found out later. Imagine that!

map

Aside from the professional pecking order, there was also a fictional one based on who you played in the movie. It didn’t take me long to figure out that I was one of the bad guys, a group of foreign terrorists slated to be taken out by the Korean heroes. The leader of our terrorist band was the lead foreign actor, and I rarely even got near him, let alone spoke to him. I found out later his name was also Matt. Maybe they kept us apart to avoid confusion? My character had no lines, except maybe “Agghh!” when I got shot in the back by a sniper, so I was on the low end of the fictional pecking order as well. Also, the good guys and the bad guys never mingled between takes. We all got our lunch from the same service truck, but we ate in separate camps, with the crew choosing sides based on their favorite actors. We weren’t told specifically not to mingle, it just came naturally.

3. You may not know the part you are playing, even when you are playing it

As I mentioned, being on the new-guy caste level, I was not spoken to unless I was being told what to do. For example: “Take gun. Go up on roof.” Other than short little commands like this, I was completely in the dark about what movie we were making, or who I was supposed to be. Even in the wardrobe tents, set up in an abandoned administrative building, the costume girls just handed me a bunch of military clothing and said “change.” They didn’t even bother to measure me or anything. Imagine my surprise when everything fit perfectly, even the combat boots. I was never even shown a script, so I didn’t realize we were the bad guys until I was introduced to the beautiful Korean hostage we were holding. You’d think I would have figured it out when I saw the big missile sticking out of a bay door in our nefarious hide-out, a-la The Rock.

 

[caption id="attachment_1553" align="alignnone" width="224"]Where's Nicholas Cage when you need him? Where's Nicholas Cage when you need him?[/caption]

I was never taken aside, told any back story, given any emotional cues or anything. Just put on these fatigues, take this Uzi, go stand on that roof. It was August, and it was hot up on that roof, even at 9:00 a.m. And I had nothing to do up there but pace back and forth, looking mean, sporting my Uzi and trying not to lose my boots to the melting rooftop tar. All I had been told was “Keep guard. Don’t look at helicopter!” The helicopter was a remote-controlled drone that sounded like a swarm of angry Africanized bees, so I knew when not to look skyward. It was pretty easy work, except for the scalding heat, so I had a lot of time to develop my own character. I gave him a name – Biff LeGuerre – and a back story to try to make him feel more “real.” Really, I was just killing time and trying not to notice some peculiar staging choices.

[caption id="attachment_1556" align="alignnone" width="300"]Tarmac Hell, the building on which I was standing and dying. Tarmac Hell, the building on which I was standing and dying.[/caption]

4. Continuity may be an issue

The staging choices I refer to had a lot to do with continuity. Like many of you, I love movies. I don’t just watch a movie, I read it, studying camera angles, scenery motifs; the whole mis en scene of the thing. When you do this, you sometimes notice some glaring continuity mistakes and other things that just don’t make much sense. For example, I was told to stand on a hellishly hot rooftop to act as a look-out. I was given an Uzi (real but disarmed). Meanwhile, on the ground below me, the two other actors I had ridden in with stood with rifles. One of them had a scope on it – a sniper rifle. Now, I have seen enough episodes of The A-Team to know that you might want the guy with the sniper rifle to be your look-out. Why was I up there on Tarmac Hell with an Uzi while the sniper was down on ground-level? But who was I to question? We were the bad guys, and by all movie laws, we were meant to be incompetent. I did, however, raise the issue of continuity later that day when they sent me back up to the roof to shoot my death scene (spoiler alert: Biff gets killed). After they had finished getting the establishing shot and the shot of the terrorists escorting our hostage out of the building, I was brought off the roof, and they took my Uzi away. I figured I was done for the day as they moved the filming crew over near a tower near the Art Mine’s entrance. I commandeered a bottle of water from the snack truck and found some shade. Sadly, the fake world was not done with Biff just yet. The audience would want to see Biff die.

The assistant set director came over to me and told me to suit up again: Biff was going back in. I started putting on my military gear, and they handed me a gun – a plastic M-16. I was confused. Where was my bad-ass real non-functioning Uzi? They explained it had already been locked up in the props box. I wasn’t about to let Biff die with a toy in his hands. I explained that in all the other shots, I had been holding an Uzi. Now, in my dramatic close-up death scene I was suddenly going to be inexplicably holding a toy rifle? The crew mumbled, not without a little anger in their tones – it was a very hot day and by this point, everyone was getting tired. Finally, the set director got on the walkie-talkie and asked for the person with the keys to the prop box to return to the first set. We waited for an awkward five minutes, and soon I was reunited with my Uzi. It was then that I realized that I had also been wearing knee pads in the first takes, but by this time no one cared and I wasn't going to push the issue. It was their movie, after all. I didn't realize how much I would miss those knee pads.

5. Don’t be afraid to ask for proper equipment

Back up on Tarmac Hell, it was even hotter than before. This time I had a small film crew up there with me. The camera was given a parasol to keep it cool. I was left out to roast under the scorching sun. In the shot, it was explained, my character was going to be patrolling the rooftop when I would spot the good guys running toward our building – toward our beloved missile. I was to raise my Uzi, and just before I could get a bead on ‘em, I would get shot by a sniper on the tower over by the mine entrance. I was to throw myself forward in dramatic agony, landing on my Uzi on the sticky hot-tar roof. At this point, the whole roof was a quagmire of melted tar. If I stood in one spot for more than a second, I could feel my boots sinking into it, making it very hard to move. Throwing yourself forward when your feet are stuck in an inch of tar is not an easy task. Once, as I tried to fall forward, the tar held my boots. I lost my balance and fell backwards. The assistant set director explained, “No! Forward!” No kidding. I gestured to my boots, pulling them out of the hot black goo, trying to explain what the difficulty was. He thought I didn't understand when I was supposed to fall, so he put a walkie-talkie at my feet, over which the director would yell “Bang!” when I was supposed to get shot and fall. The assistant set director didn't seem to notice the walkie-talkie sinking into the tar, too. Shot after shot, "Bang!" and down I went. The crew and the good guy actors below were getting more frustrated with each missed take. I was not happy either because after just the first three takes, my knees were screaming raw. We must have done at least fifteen takes because I could not fall just right with my boots stuck in the tar. I was really missing my knee pads.

Earlier, when I had thought I was done for the day, I had given my knee pads to one of the Kyrgyzstani actors. His character was also getting shot and killed, but he had to fall dramatically backwards onto a pile of scrap metal. He had asked the director if he could fall onto some cardboard boxes instead, but the director apparently felt that the scrap metal was a more powerful image. Figuring I wouldn't be needing them, I had given the actor my knee pads. Now, back up on the roof, I sorely missed them, as without the knee pads I was now falling onto scraped, bloodied knees. It was agony. Finally, they said “Cut! Wrap!” I don’t know if they ever got the shot they wanted, and at that point, I didn't care. The horrid heat and the constant miscommunication… well, it helps if you can speak some functional Korean as well.

[caption id="attachment_1554" align="alignnone" width="300"]Having dispatched of Biff, the good guys take the missile. Having dispatched of Biff, the good guys take the missile.[/caption]

The assistant stage director picked up the walkie-talkie, not seeming to notice the thick, stringy balls of tar goo that came up with it, and we shuffled off the roof. Once back in the shade, I removed my tar-covered costume and tended to my wounds with a bottle of water. My knees were raw and bleeding, and I had a cut on my elbow from landing on one of the Uzi’s sharper edges. One of the professional actors saw my injuries, and I had apparently now earned my acting chops. He marched right over to the set director and started yelling at her in Korean: Why wasn’t he given proper equipment! This is an outrage! Soon I was being tended to by the medical team, and I was being spoken to by the entire cast – even the lead bad-guy. They even said I should ride back into Seoul with them at the end of the day, which I did. Still, all of the falling and scraping and bleeding brings me to my next point.

 6. Be prepared to suffer for your art

From the dramatic death of Biff LeGuerre, I had suffered severely scraped knees, a cut on my elbow, and a severe sunburn. I should have thought to bring sunblock with me to the set. Days later, I was feeling the pain of all of these injuries, along with some other ones that I had not immediately noticed. My left hip and ass hurt from throwing myself onto the roof with gusto during the last few takes. At the beginning, I had been following direction to a T – falling forward (except for that one embarrassing take when I had fallen backwards instead of forwards) and landing on my knees. Without knee pads, it really had been painful. After the fourth or fifth take… well, you hit a point where your mind says one thing and your body simply refuses. My dramatic lunges had turned into pathetic crawls. To try to give the performance the energy it deserved, I had started falling onto my side rather than my knees, banging up my hip. Once back in Seoul, it hurt just to walk to the bus stop. I felt burned, beaten and bruised. Three days later, I felt like I should be looking at retirement homes. I used to think that actors were jackasses for accepting millions of dollars for playing parts in movies. Why don’t factory workers or firemen – people who deserve it – make money like that? If your job involves the word “playing,” you should not get paid as much as people who actually work. That attitude changed when Biff died… well, it changed a little. Some actors do get paid a disgusting amount of money. Then again, many of them use that money to do good things for the world, so whatever. All I know is, my body hurt for more than a week after filming had ended. Just walking made me sore all over again, and getting up out of a chair… the retirement home idea was looking pretty good. Maybe a nursing home? The experience had been worth it, however. You do get some great stories to tell out of it, and what is life but the experiences you have? It’s a good way to be cut down in your prime. And you get paid on top of the experience, so there’s that. However, a bit part for an extra with no lines doesn't pay very well. The experience is your real payment. Your monetary payment comes later. Later than you might think.

7. You won’t get paid right away

I have a confession to make. I didn’t do this movie for the love of the cinema, or to try to connect with the plight of missile-toting, hostage-taking bad guys everywhere. I did it for money. And not just any money – beer money. Yes, the sad truth is, I was broke that summer, having just returned from a trip back home to visit family. Once back at work in Korea at my dead-end teaching job, the weekends were my motivation to keep going. Funds were tight after shilling out airfare for the trip home, and my weekend was looking like there would be no libations. Unacceptable. A friend of mine put me in touch with a casting director, saying it was a good way to make some extra cash. They pay extras under the table, so I assumed I would be handed an envelope with my full payment inside at the end of the shoot: A whole 120,000 won (around $110). Not much for scraped up knees, a lacerated elbow and a busted hip, but enough for beer, and beer makes the pain go 'way. We had filmed on a Saturday, and I was told we would be back in Seoul on Saturday night. I assumed that meant with cash-in-hand. However, by the time my new acting buddies dropped me at Sinsa station, I had begun to worry that payment was not forthcoming. I hadn't wanted to ask, but no one had said anything, so rather than risk being left penniless, I asked. I was told that I was to send the casting director a text with my bank routing number (this is common practice for money exchanges in Korea – they can only put money in) and I would receive payment sometime in the next week or so. I limped to the bus stop, stopping to pick up another bottle of water at a convenience store to sooth my roof-roasted, aching body, and limped aboard the bus home, resigned to the fact that there would be no beer that weekend. But what an experience.

8. You may never see the fruits of your labor

During the filming, I had been told the working title of the film. It was something like “Inception Deception” but the director didn't like that the words sounded so similar in English, so they were going to change it to “Mr. Kim” or simply “Spy.” To this day, I have no idea what happened to the film, or if Biff LeGuerre made it into the final cut or if he was left on the cutting room floor. If anyone happens to find a copy of this film, I would be most interested to see it. I received payment deposited into my bank account about ten days after I had limped home. I never heard from anyone associated with the film again, except the casting director who had gotten me the gig. He and I are Facebook friends.

[caption id="attachment_1552" align="alignnone" width="225"]Biff LeGuerre, R.I.P. Biff LeGuerre, R.I.P.[/caption]

Friday, March 28, 2014

Korean Indie Music Scene: Better than K-Pop

Why is there so much continental rage about K-pop and its flashy arcade sounds? Even here in America… children, students, and adults lust after the K-pop sounds, fashions, and even ‘lifestyle’.  I can’t help but relate K-pop and its major recording artists to those here working under major recording labels in the United States… to me this all spells: mainstream music. Mainstream isn't all that bad, but finding really great music outside of the brainwashing music systems, is like finding gold in a world of cheap dollar stores. This is what listening to indie music is like. And to experience the indie music scene is even better; it’s like tasting the gold.

This all bring me back to my first semester at the University; I had given a presentation on Clear Channel radio and its sub part, iHeartRadio, in front of my first Media and Communications class. I presented on the particular company, their marketing strategies, the positioning of popular artists and bands, the amount of airplay given, and mentioned a few other major record companies. I made it a point to discuss the very many personal issues I had at that time: that it is much more difficult for independent artists to make it into the mainstream music world; that independent artists were much more artistic, brave, and hardworking than those that sang on our everyday radios; that major record labels, and even Clear Channel radio, were trying to regurgitate what independent artists were creating, and then would use and sell it as new major productions for auto-tuned-using artists. Plus, it was so obvious that major recording artists did not have as much creative freedom as the courageous indie artists! Indie music generates future genres and therefore plays a key role in our world’s musical history! I remember feeling so passionate for the independent artists and engineers who didn’t stand much of a chance for the radio or success; for the indie band scene and all the bands that my friends played in. I also remember feeling extremely annoyed and frustrated that the class didn't seem to understand just why and how Clear Channel and other major record label companies were ‘ruining’ the music world.

Well, after four years, I've come to terms that without one, there cannot be the other. Without mainstream music, there would not be room for the independent artists and a fun escape for experimental music lovers. And ultimately, there would not be Korean indie music without K-pop.

I've learned that although independent record labels and artists do not always see as much popularity and radio time as their counterpart, they can sometimes expect more financial success, [but this doesn't mean they are always financially lucrative]. This is because major recording artists spend a lot of money on their royalties. This includes: album artwork and album packaging, tour support, and video production. Because independent artists produce, record, and advertise their music themselves, they have fewer royalties and costs of production. And to me, it makes indie music, from any area around the world, so much more special.

For this article, I was to brush up on Korean indie music and its scene. After a quick but through introduction and a few listening-dates with Korean indie music, I became a hooked K-indie fan. I've spread the word like wildfire about the fun, sometimes sad, but always experimental music. However, even still with today’s technology and social media, not enough people know about Korean indie music or indie music in general for that matter. This has a lot to again with the promotion, positioning, marketing, financial status, and advertising of the artist or band. It is difficult for Americans and other people living in other countries to lend an ear to all of Korea’s booming indie artists as not all of their music is made available to other foreign public. Although there is  a lot of Korean indie music online today, a ton of independent Korean artists do not have their music on worldwide music outlets such as iTunes or YouTube. This makes the Korean indie scene so much more special and fresh… there is still some secret and innocence of it all.

The Korean indie music scene is built of a community of localized indie-music-loving bands and artists. The style of music varies from experimental hip-hop, r&b, soul, electronic, some folk and vintage. The sounds you’ll hear are typically guitars, monophonic synthesizers, minimal bass lines, loose drumming, obscured vocals, distortion or layering of multiple tracks, unconventional sounds, and sometimes brassy wavelengths.

What I found so cool and refreshing about Korean indie music was that I had absolutely no idea what they were saying, but yet completely understood the meaning of the song and could even relate to some. I also really loved that there were so many female artists! Some artists that I really enjoyed were Nell, Taru, Clazziquai Project, Lucite Tokki, and Savina + Drones. Even more, I absolutely loved a lot of the music videos for the songs being played.

Here are some examples:


korean - clazzi quai


Clazziquai Project – Can’t Go Own My Own


Korean - Nell


Nell – Slip Away


korean - savina and drones


Savina + Drones – Stay


korean - taru


Taru - Daydream


Indie Music is Everywhere! Although Korean indie music may be my new favorite, don’t hold yourself back from hearing sounds from independent artists and bands from around the world!

The United States is a hot spot for old and new independent recording artists! From Seattle, Washington to the various cities of New York… Omaha, Nebraska to Austin, Texas… Provo, Utah and Baltimore, Maryland… just to name a small few popular cities that are well-known for their indie music artists and bands.

Japan also has a ton of indie music and recording artists. The area has a very active ‘punk’ indie scene.

Europe is also covered with amazing indie artists and bands. The United Kingdom was in fact the first place to really term what “indie” meant in 1986. And then there is Sweden, Belgium, various indie rock festivals in France and Germany, Spain, the Netherlands, and so, so, so much more.

Australia’s Melbourne takes the win of being the biggest hot spot for indie rock music as it provides the largest music scene than any other city in the world! But you should still check out Australia’s Sydney, Brisbane, and Perth!

 

A few other places to look for Korean indie music (and other various independent artists), is through:


www.koreanindie.com, www.8tracks.com, www.pandora.com, www.youtube.com